![]() Proponents of utilitarianism have disagreed on a number of issues, such as whether actions should be chosen based on their likely results ( act utilitarianism), or whether agents should conform to rules that maximize utility ( rule utilitarianism). Unlike other forms of consequentialism, such as egoism and altruism, utilitarianism considers the interests of all sentient beings equally. Utilitarianism is a version of consequentialism, which states that the consequences of any action are the only standard of right and wrong. to prevent the happening of mischief, pain, evil, or unhappiness to the party whose interest is considered. That property in any object, whereby it tends to produce benefit, advantage, pleasure, good, or happiness . For instance, Jeremy Bentham, the founder of utilitarianism, described utility as: Īlthough different varieties of utilitarianism admit different characterizations, the basic idea behind all of them is, in some sense, to maximize utility, which is often defined in terms of well-being or related concepts. ![]() ![]() In ethical philosophy, utilitarianism is a family of normative ethical theories that prescribe actions that maximize happiness and well-being for all affected individuals. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |